A- Phenical D (Eye drops)
Manufactured by: Acme Laboratories Ltd.
Chloramphenicol 0.5% + Dexamethasone 0.1% Eye/Ear drop Similar medicine
A- Phenical D is indicated for
- 過敏性結膜炎、急性化膿性結膜炎、角膜潰瘍、盤狀角膜炎、帶狀皰疹後角膜炎、過敏性瞼緣炎、急慢性虹膜炎、虹膜睫狀體炎、外耳炎、感染性和發炎性耳部感染。
Precautions and warnings
請勿長時間使用。 如果您的皮膚出現任何過敏反應，請立即停止使用。
Side-effects
- 眼科應用：過敏反應，包括皮疹、發燒和血管性水腫。 滴耳劑：耳毒性。
Drug Interactions
鐵和維生素 B12 對於貧血患者可能效果不佳。 藥物苯巴比妥和利福平會降低氯黴素的療效。 這種藥物也會降低口服避孕藥（避孕藥）的效力。
警告：這種藥物可以增強血液稀釋劑、口服糖尿病藥物和苯妥英（一種癲癇藥物）的作用，這可能是危險的。 不要與其他削弱骨髓功能的藥物一起使用。
Contraindications
如果您之前曾对这种药物产生过敏或毒性反应，请勿使用该药物。 如果您患有鼓膜穿孔（撕裂）、單純皰疹或眼睛或耳朵的其他病毒感染，或真菌感染（真菌疾病），請避免使用。
Mode of actions
地塞米松是一種人造類固醇，可透過阻止白血球移動到受影響區域並減少血管滲漏來減輕發炎。 它還會削弱正常的免疫反應。
氯黴素的作用是阻止細菌製造蛋白質。 它透過附著在細菌核醣體的 50 年代部分來實現這一點，從而阻止細菌形成構建蛋白質所需的鍵。 氯黴素可以阻止細菌生長或殺死它們，並且可以對抗流感嗜血桿菌、腦膜炎奈瑟菌和肺炎鏈球菌等細菌。
Dosage & Administration
眼部感染 成人：每 2 小時滴 1 滴溶液。 改善後增加用藥間隔。 完全癒合後繼續治療至少48小時。
耳/耳外中耳炎 成人：滴入 2-3 滴入耳內。
Pregnancy & Lactation
雖然動物生殖研究顯示對胎兒有不良影響，並且在孕婦中沒有充分且良好對照的研究，但在懷孕期間，儘管存在潛在風險，但在確實需要時可以使用該藥物。
在懷孕最後 3 個月內使用這種藥物的新生兒母親可能很少會出現困倦、肌肉僵硬或顫抖、餵食或呼吸困難、持續哭泣等症狀。 如果您發現寶寶有任何這些症狀，尤其是在第一個月內，請立即告訴醫生。
這種藥物會進入母乳。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
Pack Size & Price
5ml Price : ৳
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