Lotepred Plus (Eye Drops)
Manufactured by: Aristopharma Limited
Loteprednol Etabonate 0.5% + Tobramycin 0.3% Eye prep Similar medicine
Lotepred Plus is indicated for
- 角膜炎、過敏性結膜炎、虹膜炎、眼部發炎、細菌性眼部感染、睫狀體炎
Precautions and warnings
- 每次使用前請搖勻瓶子。
- 請勿讓滴管尖端接觸您的眼睛、眼瞼、手指或任何表面，以免污染。
- 使用此藥時請勿配戴軟式隱形眼鏡。
- 如果您使用本產品10天或更長時間，應定期檢查您的眼壓。
- 長期使用類固醇會增加角膜黴菌感染的風險。
- 白內障手術後使用類固醇會減緩癒合過程。
- 如果在使用這種藥物時出現另一種感染，請開始適當的治療。
Side-effects
- 長期使用可能會增加： 眼壓，這可能與青光眼的發展和罕見的視神經損傷有關；後囊下白內障形成和眼球穿孔，角膜或鞏膜變薄。 外用妥布黴素最常見的不良反應是過敏和局部眼毒性，包括眼瞼搔癢、腫脹、結膜紅斑。
Drug Interactions
此藥與其他氨基糖苷類藥物（如阿米卡星或鏈黴素）、頭孢洛定、紫黴素、多粘菌素 B、粘菌素、順鉑或萬古黴素合用會增加神經和腎臟損傷的風險。 與強利尿劑（如依他尼酸或呋塞米）一起使用也會使這些副作用變得更嚴重。 如果給予同時接受肌肉鬆弛劑（如琥珀膽鹼、管箭毒鹼或十甲銨）的麻醉患者，可能會導致更持久的呼吸問題。 如果與環孢素或某些其他抗生素（如頭孢菌素）一起使用，腎損傷的風險會更高。 新斯的明和吡斯的明等藥物可能會降低其作用。 該藥物還可以增強華法林和苯茚二酮等血液稀釋劑的作用。
Contraindications
與其他類固醇和抗生素複方眼藥一樣，這種眼藥水不應用於大多數角膜和結膜病毒感染。 這包括上皮性單純皰疹性角膜炎（樹突狀角膜炎）、牛痘和水痘（水痘）等疾病。 對於眼睛有分枝桿菌或真菌感染的人來說也是不安全的。 此外，對這種滴眼劑中的任何成分或其他皮質類固醇過敏或敏感的人不應使用它。
Mode of actions
氯替潑諾是一種未氟化的人造類固醇藥物。 它的作用是增加稱為脂皮質素的特殊蛋白質的數量，脂皮質素透過影響體內的某些化學物質來幫助控制發炎。
妥布黴素是一種抗生素，其作用原理是附著在細菌的 30S 核醣體亞基上，阻止細菌製造生長所需的蛋白質。 它對許多需要氧氣才能生存的細菌有效，包括一些革蘭氏陽性細菌和許多革蘭氏陰性細菌。 然而，它對衣原體、真菌、病毒或大多數不需要氧氣的細菌不起作用。
Dosage & Administration
使用前用力搖晃瓶子。
每 4 至 6 小時將 1 或 2 滴 Lotepro plus 滴入受影響眼睛的結膜囊中。
在最初的 24 至 48 小時內，劑量可增加至每 1 至 2 小時一次。 根據臨床症狀的改善，應逐漸減少頻率。 應注意不要過早停止治療。
兒童使用：尚未確定兒童患者的安全性和有效性。
Pregnancy & Lactation
儘管動物生殖研究顯示對胎兒有不良影響，並且在孕婦中沒有充分且良好對照的研究，但在懷孕期間，儘管存在潛在風險，但在確實需要時可以使用該藥物。
在懷孕最後 3 個月內使用這種藥物的新生兒母親可能很少會出現困倦、肌肉僵硬或顫抖、餵食或呼吸困難、持續哭泣等症狀。 如果您發現寶寶有任何這些症狀，尤其是在第一個月內，請立即告訴醫生。
這種藥物會進入母乳。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
Pack Size & Price
5 ml drop Price : ৳200
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