Cinalid 500mg (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Jayson Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Azithromycin Similar medicine
Cinalid is indicated for
- Infeksi bakteri
- endokarditis bakteri
- demam tifoid
- pneumonia yang didapat komunitas
- gonore yang tidak rumit
- faringitis/tonsilitis streptokokus
- COPD
- sinusitis bakteri akut
- pidroid non-pidokitis
- non-rumit
- kidrokicicic non-rumit
- non-rumtik
- pondokitis
- non-rumitik
- pondokitis
- non-rumit
- poritis non-rumit
- non-rumit
- poritis non-rumit
- non-rumit gonrigal
- non-rumit
- non-rumit
- non-rumit
- non-rumit
- non-rumit
- non-rumcalan Salmonellosis
- servisitis
- babesiosis
- infeksi klamidia
- penyakit radang panggul
- PID
- diare pelancong
Precautions and warnings
Interval QT yang berkepanjangan, kadar darah K atau MG rendah, detak jantung lambat, dan obat yang mengobati ritme jantung yang tidak teratur semuanya dapat meningkatkan risiko torsades de pointes dan aritmia jantung yang fatal pada pasien. Fungsi hati dan ginjal keduanya terganggu. Laktasi dan kehamilan. Parameter yang akan dipantau uji fungsi hati, CBC, dan diferensial semuanya direkomendasikan.
Side-effects
- Gangguan GI
- gangguan penglihatan dan iritasi; Tuli
- pusing
- sakit kepala
- kelelahan
- anoreksia
- paraesthesia
- dysgeusia
- hidung tersumbat
- sinusitis
- pembengkakan wajah
- pembengkakan periokular
- pruritus
- ruam
- urtikaria
- artralgia
- vaginitis; Nyeri situs inj
- peradangan; Penurunan jumlah limfosit dan bikarbonat darah
- peningkatan jumlah eosinofil
- kadar transaminase dan/atau kadar alkali fosfatase. Berpotensi fatal: angioedema dan penyakit kuning kolestatik.
Drug Interactions
Digoxin, ciclosporin, Terfenadine, hexobarbital, dan fenitoin konsentrasi serum juga meningkat. Antasida yang mengandung aluminium dan magnesium mengurangi laju penyerapan. Keracunan ergot lebih mungkin.
Pimozide meningkatkan risiko kardiotoksisitas, yang bisa berakibat fatal.
Contraindications
Azithromycin, eritromisin, atau antibiotik makrolida atau ketolide telah diketahui menyebabkan hipersensitif. Seiring dengan pimozide, disarankan koadministrasi. Penggunaan azitromisin sebelumnya telah dikaitkan dengan penyakit kuning kolestatik dan gangguan hati.
Mode of actions
Azithromycin adalah antibiotik azalida yang semisintetik. Ini mengganggu sintesis protein yang bergantung pada RNA pada langkah perpanjangan rantai dengan melekat pada subunit ribosom 50-an dari organisme sensitif dan menghalangi transpeptidasi.
Dosage & Administration
Dewasa: Infeksi Po Resp; Infeksi kulit dan jaringan lunak 500 mg sekali sehari selama 3 hari. Chancroid; Servisitis/uretritis non-gonokokus akibat klamidia trachomatis; Infeksi genital yang tidak rumit karena Chlamydia trachomatis 1 g sebagai dosis tunggal.
Profilaksis infeksi MAC yang disebarluaskan 1.2 g begitu wkly. Pengobatan atau propjhylaxis sekunder: 500 mg sekali sehari dengan antimycobacterial lainnya.
Gonore yang tidak rumit 2 g sebagai dosis tunggal. Granuloma inguinale inisial: 1 g, lalu 500 mg/hari sampai semua lesi sembuh sepenuhnya.
Imunisasi aktif terhadap demam tifoid yang disebabkan oleh salmonella typhi 1 g sekali sehari selama 5 hari.
IV pneumonia yang diperoleh komunitas 500 mg sebagai dosis harian IV tunggal selama 2 hari, kemudian 500 mg dosis oral tunggal setiap hari untuk menyelesaikan 7-10 hari terapi.
Penyakit radang panggul 500 mg sebagai dosis harian IV tunggal selama 1-2 hari, kemudian 250 mg dosis oral tunggal setiap hari untuk menyelesaikan terapi 7 hari.
Anak:> 6 bulan 10 mg/kg; 15-25 kg: 200 mg; 26-35 kg: 300 mg; 36-45 kg: 400 mg. Semua dosis untuk diambil sekali sehari selama 3 hari.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Meskipun studi reproduksi hewan telah menunjukkan efek merugikan bahkan kadang-kadang tidak dapat menunjukkan risiko pada janin dan tidak ada studi yang memadai dan terkendali dengan baik pada wanita hamil, tetapi selama kehamilan, obat ini dapat digunakan hanya jika pasti diperlukan.
Diskusikan dengan dokter Anda dan beri tahu mereka umpan balik tentang obat ini.
Tidak ada informasi spesifik tentang apakah obat ini diteruskan ke bayi melalui ASI. Diskusikan dengan dokter Anda sebelum menyusui.
Pack Size & Price
3's pack Price : ৳75.3
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