Manufactured by: Sanofi Aventis (BD) Ltd.
Ethambutol Similar medicine
開始治療前視力不佳的人以及老年人和兒童需要特別照顧。 定期檢查肝腎功能以及視力。 檢查患有白內障、糖尿病或反覆眼部發炎的患者的視力時要小心,以確保任何視力變化不是由他們現有的狀況引起的。
乙胺丁醇的作用是阻斷 RNA 的產生,從而阻止分枝桿菌的繁殖。 它可以減緩結核分枝桿菌的生長,特別是在肺腔壁中發現的快速生長的細菌,但它也可以對抗生長較慢的細菌。 乙胺丁醇還可以幫助對抗其他類型的分枝桿菌,例如堪薩斯分枝桿菌和鳥分枝桿菌複合體 (MAC),這些細菌有時會出現在免疫系統較弱的人身上。
口服
肺結核和肺外結核的初級治療
成人:鹽酸鹽形式:初始 8 週:15 mg/kg/天或 30 mg/kg,每週三次,與異煙肼、利福平和吡嗪酰胺一起服用。 對於有抗分枝桿菌治療史的患者:初始劑量:25 mg/kg/天,持續 60 天,之後減少至 15 mg/kg/天。
兒童:治療抗藥性結核病:每日 15-25 毫克/公斤或每週兩次 50 毫克/公斤。 對於先天性結核病:新生兒:15 mg/kg,每日一次;>1 個月:15 mg/kg,每日一次,或 30 mg/kg,每週 3 次,持續 2 個月的初始治療階段。
雖然動物生殖研究顯示對胎兒有不良影響,並且在孕婦中沒有充分且良好對照的研究,但在懷孕期間,儘管存在潛在風險,但在確實需要時可以使用該藥物。
在懷孕最後 3 個月內使用這種藥物的新生兒母親可能很少會出現困倦、肌肉僵硬或顫抖、餵食或呼吸困難、持續哭泣等症狀。 如果您發現寶寶有任何這些症狀,尤其是在第一個月內,請立即告訴醫生。
這種藥物會進入母乳。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
100's pack Price : ৳341.28
Manufactured by: Sanofi Aventis (BD) Ltd.
Manufactured by: Ambee Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Manufactured by: Novartis (Bangladesh) Ltd.
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