Napa EXTRA (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Paracetamol + Caffeine Similar medicine
Napa EXTRA is indicated for
- Dolor
- Fiebre
- Dolor de cabeza
- Gripe
- Migraña
- Dolor de garganta
- Dolor de espalda
- Dolor de muelas
- Dolor reumático
- Dismenorrea
- Resfriados
Precautions and warnings
Este medicamento tiene un trastorno hepático o renal grave. Tales como:
Trastornos de ansiedad:
La cafeína puede agravar estos síntomas. Úselo con precaución.
Trastorno bipolar:
Demasiada cafeína puede exacerbar la enfermedad.
Cafeína y trastornos hemorrágicos:
La cafeína se ha relacionado con un aumento de los problemas hemorrágicos. Si tiene problemas de sangrado, use el café con precaución.
latidos cardíacos irregulares:
La cafeína puede provocar latidos cardíacos irregulares en personas hipersensibles a ella. La cafeína debe usarse con precaución.
Absorción de azúcar: según algunas investigaciones, la cafeína puede afectar la forma en que el cuerpo absorbe el azúcar, lo que podría empeorar la diabetes. Por el contrario, no se han investigado las bebidas ni los suplementos con cafeína. La cafeína debe usarse con precaución si tiene diabetes.
Paciente con diarrea:
La cafeína puede agravar la diarrea, especialmente cuando se usa en cantidades excesivas.
Epilepsia: Las personas que padecen epilepsia deben evitar la cafeína en dosis excesivas. La cafeína en cantidades bajas debe utilizarse con precaución.
Paciente con glaucoma:
La cafeína causa glaucoma al aumentar la presión dentro del ojo. Después de ingerir bebidas con cafeína, el aumento se produce en 40 minutos y dura al menos 90 minutos.
Presión arterial:
El consumo de cafeína puede aumentar la presión arterial en personas que ya tienen presión arterial alta. Sin embargo, este efecto puede verse disminuido en personas que consumen cafeína a diario.
Problemas de control de la vejiga:
La cafeína puede exacerbar los problemas de control de la vejiga al aumentar la frecuencia de la micción y el deseo de orinar.
Síndrome del intestino irritable:
La cafeína, especialmente en dosis excesivas, puede agravar la diarrea.
La cafeína puede aumentar la cantidad de calcio que se elimina con la orina, lo que puede provocar huesos débiles (osteoporosis). La cafeína debe limitarse a menos de 300 mg por día si tiene osteoporosis o baja densidad ósea (aproximadamente 2-3 tazas de café). También es una buena idea obtener calcio adicional para compensar el calcio perdido a través de la orina. Tomar hasta 400 mg de cafeína por día (3-5 tazas de café) no parece aumentar el riesgo de desarrollar osteoporosis si por lo demás estás sano y obtienes suficiente calcio de los alimentos o suplementos. Las mujeres mayores que tienen una enfermedad hereditaria que afecta la forma en que se utiliza la vitamina D deben utilizar la cafeína con precaución. La vitamina D ayuda a desarrollar huesos fuertes al combinarse con el calcio.
La cafeína posiblemente sea segura cuando se administra a bebés prematuros por vía oral o intravenosa bajo la supervisión y el cuidado de un experto en atención médica. La cafeína también es posiblemente segura cuando los niños y adolescentes la consumen en cantidades que se encuentran en los alimentos.
La cafeína posiblemente sea segura en mujeres embarazadas o lactantes cuando se usa en dosis diarias de menos de 300 mg. Esto equivale aproximadamente a 3 tazas de café. Posiblemente sea seguro consumir mayores cantidades durante el embarazo o la lactancia. La cafeína, cuando se ingiere en cantidades significativas durante el embarazo, puede aumentar el riesgo de aborto espontáneo y otras complicaciones. La cafeína también puede pasar a la leche materna, por lo que las mujeres que amamantan deben vigilar de cerca su consumo de cafeína para asegurarse de que se mantenga al mínimo. En los bebés amamantados, una ingesta elevada de cafeína por parte de las madres lactantes puede provocar problemas de sueño, irritabilidad y aumento de la actividad intestinal.
La cafeína puede exacerbar los síntomas de la esquizofrenia.
Side-effects
- Erupción cutánea
- diarrea
- anorexia
- alteraciones gastrointestinales
- epistaxis (raro).
Contraindications
Historia de hipersensibilidad a cualquiera de los componentes.
Mode of actions
El paracetamol actúa como analgésico al inhibir la producción de impulsos dolorosos en el sistema nervioso periférico. La antipiresis es causada por la inhibición de la región reguladora del calor del hipotálamo. Sus propiedades antiinflamatorias ineficaces se deben a la supresión de la producción de prostaglandinas en el sistema nervioso central.
La cafeína es una metilxantina que inhibe la fosfodiesterasa. Se une a los receptores centrales de adenosina y los bloquea. Es un estimulante del sistema nervioso central y del sistema respiratorio. Tiene cualidades broncodilatadoras y diuréticas, y facilita el trabajo muscular.
Dosage & Administration
Adultos :
1-2 comprimidos cada 4-6 horas. Dosis máxima: 8 comprimidos al día. No recomendado para niños menores de 12 años.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Aunque los estudios de reproducción en animales han demostrado un efecto adverso en el feto y no existen estudios adecuados y bien controlados en mujeres embarazadas, durante el embarazo este medicamento se puede utilizar sólo cuando sea definitivamente necesario a pesar de los riesgos potenciales.
Las madres con un bebé recién nacido que han usado este medicamento durante los últimos 3 meses del embarazo rara vez presentan síntomas que incluyen somnolencia, rigidez o temblores musculares, problemas para alimentarse o respirar, y llanto constante. Si nota alguno de estos síntomas en su bebé, especialmente durante el primer mes, informe al médico de inmediato.
Este medicamento pasa a la leche materna. Hable con su médico antes de amamantar.
Pack Size & Price
200's pack Price : ৳500
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