Olmecar Plus 20/12.5 (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Hydrochlorothiazide + Olmesartan Medoxomil Similar medicine
Olmecar Plus 20/12.5 is indicated for
- Hipertensión
- Nefropatía diabética
Precautions and warnings
Los medicamentos que afectan el sistema renina-angiotensina pueden dañar o incluso causar la muerte del feto si se toman durante el segundo o tercer trimestre del embarazo. Si se descubre un embarazo, deje de tomar Olmesartán medoxomilo lo antes posible. Las personas que tienen niveles bajos de líquidos corporales o de sal pueden sentirse mareados o tener presión arterial baja. En casos raros, el medicamento puede provocar poca o ninguna producción de orina, un aumento de los desechos en la sangre o insuficiencia renal repentina. Las personas con arterias estrechas en los riñones (estenosis de la arteria renal) tienen un mayor riesgo de sufrir presión arterial baja grave y problemas renales. Úselo con precaución en personas con problemas renales; Controle periódicamente la función renal y los niveles de potasio. No lo use en personas con problemas renales graves (aclaramiento de creatinina inferior a 20 ml/min) o problemas hepáticos graves. Tenga cuidado en pacientes con enfermedades de las válvulas cardíacas o engrosamiento del músculo cardíaco. Es posible que este medicamento no funcione bien en personas con aldosteronismo primario. Tampoco se recomienda su uso durante la lactancia.
Side-effects
- Mareos
- dolor de cabeza
- dolor abdominal
- dispepsia
- diarrea
- gastroenteritis
- náuseas
- dolor de pecho
- bronquitis
- tos
- faringitis
- rinitis
- artritis
- dolor de espalda
- fatiga
- síntomas similares a los de la gripe
- hipotensión
- edema periférico
- hematuria
- ITU
- hiperpotasemia
- hipertrigliceridemia
- hiperuricemia
- enzimas hepáticas elevadas
- edema facial
- angioedema y rabdomiólisis. Potencialmente fatal: insuficiencia renal aguda.
Drug Interactions
**Olmesartán medoxomilo:**
- Tomar este medicamento con aliskiren puede aumentar el riesgo de presión arterial baja, niveles altos de potasio y problemas renales.
- El uso de AINE al mismo tiempo puede empeorar la función renal.
- Los AINE también pueden hacer que Olmesartán sea menos eficaz para reducir la presión arterial.
- Colesevelam HCl puede reducir la cantidad de olmesartán que el cuerpo absorbe y reducir sus niveles máximos.
**Hidroclorotiazida:**
- Este medicamento puede aumentar el riesgo de mareos y presión arterial baja cuando se toma con alcohol, pastillas para dormir o narcóticos.
- Puede interactuar con medicamentos para la diabetes.
- El efecto hipotensor es mayor si se utiliza con otros medicamentos similares.
- Las resinas de colestiramina y colestipol pueden reducir la cantidad de hidroclorotiazida que absorbe su cuerpo.
- Los esteroides y la ACTH pueden hacerle perder más electrolitos.
- Se puede reducir el efecto de algunos medicamentos para elevar la presión arterial (como la noradrenalina).
- Es posible que tenga una respuesta más fuerte a los relajantes musculares (como la tubocurarina).
- También puede disminuir la rapidez con la que el litio se elimina del cuerpo, lo que aumenta el riesgo de efectos secundarios.
Contraindications
Embarazo (segundo y tercer trimestre); obstrucción biliar.
Mode of actions
La hidroclorotiazida actúa deteniendo la reabsorción de sodio y cloruro en los túbulos distales de los riñones. Esto hace que el cuerpo elimine más iones de sodio, agua, potasio e hidrógeno en la orina.
Olmesartán es un medicamento que bloquea un receptor específico (AT1) de la angiotensina II, una sustancia que estrecha los vasos sanguíneos y aumenta la presión arterial. Al bloquear este efecto, olmesartán relaja los vasos sanguíneos, reduce la presión arterial y ayuda al corazón a obtener más sangre y oxígeno.
Dosage & Administration
Adultos: VO inicial: 20 mg/12,5 mg una vez al día, puede aumentarse a 40 mg/25 mg una vez al día si es necesario.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Este medicamento no está permitido durante el embarazo. No lo utilice si está embarazada. Puede absorberse a través de la piel y los pulmones y puede dañar los órganos del feto y provocar discapacidades congénitas. Control de la natalidad estricto y eficaz durante el tratamiento y durante seis meses después de suspender este medicamento. Si queda embarazada, deje de tomar este medicamento y hable con su médico de inmediato.
No existe información específica sobre si este medicamento pasa a la leche materna o no. Teniendo en cuenta los posibles riesgos para los niños, no se recomienda amamantar mientras se utiliza este medicamento y al menos dos semanas después de la última dosis. Consulte a su médico antes de amamantar.
Pack Size & Price
30's pack Price : ৳240
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