Imilast 500 500 mg + 500 mg (IV/IM Injection)
Manufactured by: Bio Pharma Laboratories Ltd.
Cilastatin + Imipenem Similar medicine
Imilast 500 is indicated for
- 囊性纖維化、細菌性敗血症、心內膜炎、敏感感染、下呼吸道感染、淋病、皮膚及皮膚結構感染、泌尿道感染、骨骼及關節感染、手術預防
Precautions and warnings
對其他 β-內醯胺抗生素過敏的患者服用此藥時要小心，因為他們也可能對此藥產生反應。 患有癲癇或腎臟或肝臟問題的人應謹慎使用。 如果患者懷孕或哺乳，請格外小心。
Side-effects
- 皮疹、蕁麻疹、嗜酸性粒細胞增多、發燒、噁心、嘔吐、腹瀉、牙齒或舌頭變色和味覺改變。 多形紅斑、剝脫性皮膚炎。 注射部位可能會出現疼痛和血栓性靜脈炎。 可能致命：史蒂文斯-約翰遜症候群、中毒性表皮壞死松解症。
Drug Interactions
丙磺舒與西司他丁同時服用，可以讓西司他丁在體內停留的時間更長。 西司他丁與更昔洛韋一起使用會增加癲癇發作的風險。
Mode of actions
亞胺培南是一種強效抗生素，可以透過阻止多種細菌建立細胞壁來殺死它們。 它之所以有效，是因為它不會被許多細菌用來保護自身的某些酵素（稱為β-內醯胺酶）分解。 西司他丁是一種阻斷腎臟中酵素（稱為脫氫肽酶 I）的藥物。 當亞胺培南與西司他丁一起服用時，有助於防止亞胺培南在腎臟中分解並防止腎臟損傷。 兩種藥物均以鈉鹽形式給藥。
Dosage & Administration
成人：IV 敏感感染 作為亞胺培南：1-2 g/天，分劑量，每 6-8 小時一次。 手術預防 亞胺培南：麻醉誘導時 1 g，3 小時後 1 g。 如有需要，可在誘導後 8 小時和 16 小時額外給予 500 mg 劑量。
兒童：>40公斤：與成人劑量相同。 >3 個月且
Pregnancy & Lactation
儘管動物生殖研究顯示對胎兒有不良影響，並且在孕婦中沒有充分且良好對照的研究，但在懷孕期間，儘管存在潛在風險，但在確實需要時可以使用該藥物。
在懷孕最後 3 個月內使用這種藥物的新生兒母親可能很少會出現困倦、肌肉僵硬或顫抖、餵食或呼吸困難、持續哭泣等症狀。 如果您發現寶寶有任何這些症狀，尤其是在第一個月內，請立即告訴醫生。
這種藥物會進入母乳。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
Pack Size & Price
Price : ৳
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