Cefex 500mg (Capsule)
Manufactured by: Doctor's Chemicals Works Ltd.
Cephalexin Similar medicine
Cefex is indicated for
- Pneumonia
- Otitis media
- Endokarditis bakterial
- Faringitis streptokokus
- Selulitis
- Infeksi saluran pernafasan
- Infeksi saluran kemih
- Infeksi Tulang dan Sendi
- Infeksi saluran kemih
- Prostatitis akut
Precautions and warnings
Beritahukan kepada dokter mengenai riwayat kesehatan Anda, terutama jika Anda memiliki penyakit ginjal atau penyakit lambung, sebelum menggunakan obat ini.
Versi cair produk ini mungkin mengandung gula. Jika Anda menderita diabetes, Anda harus berhati-hati. Konsultasikan dengan dokter atau apoteker Anda untuk mendapatkan saran tentang cara menggunakan obat ini dengan aman.
Cephalexin dapat mengganggu efektivitas vaksinasi bakteri hidup seperti vaksin tipus. Sebelum mendapatkan imunisasi atau vaksinasi apa pun, beri tahu dokter Anda bahwa Anda sedang mengonsumsi sefaleksin.
Side-effects
- Nyeri pada tempat suntikan; hipersensitivitas; gangguan GI; eosinofilia
- neutropenia
- leukopenia
- trombositopenia. Berpotensi Fatal: Reaksi anafilaksis; nefrotoksisitas.
Drug Interactions
Asidosis laktat bisa berakibat fatal jika digunakan bersamaan dengan metfromin.
Dampak antikoagulan antagonis vitamin K dapat ditingkatkan (misalnya warfarin). Diuretik yang kuat (misalnya asam ethacrynic, furosemide) dan antibiotik lain yang berpotensi nefrotoksik meningkatkan risiko nefrotoksisitas (misalnya aminoglikosida, polimiksin, colistin).
Ketika antikoagulan oral dan waktu protrombin digunakan bersamaan, waktu protrombin dapat diperpanjang.
Contraindications
Hindari obat ini jika Anda memiliki hipersensitivitas terhadap bahan aktif terhadap sefalosporin.
Mode of actions
Cefalexin berikatan dengan satu atau lebih protein pengikat penisilin (PBP), yang menghambat langkah transpeptidasi terakhir pembentukan peptidoglikan di dinding sel bakteri, menghentikan biosintesis dan menyebabkan kematian sel bakteri.
Dosage & Administration
Dewasa
1 hingga 4 g/hari dalam dosis terbagi. Dosis biasa adalah 250 mg setiap 6 jam.
Faringitis streptokokus, infeksi kulit dan struktur kulit, sistitis tanpa komplikasi pada pasien >15 tahun 500 mg setiap 12 jam. Mungkin memerlukan dosis yang lebih besar untuk infeksi yang lebih parah atau organisme yang kurang rentan.
Anak-anak
25 hingga 50 mg/kg/hari dalam dosis terbagi. Untuk faringitis streptokokus pada pasien berusia >1 tahun dan untuk infeksi kulit dan struktur kulit, bagi total dosis harian dan berikan setiap 12 jam. Pada infeksi berat, gandakan dosisnya.
Otitis media: 75 hingga 100 mg/kg/hari dalam 4 dosis terbagi.
infeksi streptokokus beta-hemolitik: Lanjutkan pengobatan setidaknya selama 10 hari.
Gangguan ginjal:
CrCl (ml/menit)
40-50 Maks: 3 g setiap hari.
10-40 Maks: 1,5 g setiap hari.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Meskipun penelitian pada reproduksi hewan telah menunjukkan efek buruk bahkan terkadang tidak dapat menunjukkan risiko pada janin dan belum ada penelitian yang memadai dan terkontrol dengan baik pada wanita hamil, namun selama kehamilan, obat ini dapat digunakan hanya jika benar-benar diperlukan.
Diskusikan dengan dokter Anda dan beri tahu mereka tanggapan tentang obat ini.
Belum ada informasi spesifik apakah obat ini ditularkan ke bayi melalui ASI. Diskusikan dengan dokter Anda sebelum menyusui.
Pack Size & Price
50's pack Price : ৳600
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