Oralsaline (Saline)
Manufactured by: Medicon Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Anhydrous Glucose + Potassium Chloride + Sodium Chloride + Sodium Bicarbonate Similar medicine
Oralsaline is indicated for
- Diarrhea
- Gastro-enteritis with dehydration
- Prolonged vomiting
- Burns with a gastric fistula
- Pulmonary hemorrhage
- Intestinal bleeding
Precautions and warnings
Parenteral fluids, as well as oral saline, may be needed to replace depressed renal function, severe ongoing diarrhea, or other important fluid losses.
Acetate or gluconate ion-containing solutions should be used with caution, as too much of them can cause metabolic alkalosis.
Dextrose-containing solutions should be used with caution in individuals who have diabetes mellitus, whether subclinical or overt.
Contraindications
None known.
Mode of actions
Oral rehydration salts are a type of rehydration salt that is taken orally to prevent or treat dehydration caused by acute diarrhea. Dehydration occurs when blood volume is reduced due to fluid loss from the extracellular fluid compartment, as essential water and salts are lost in stools and vomitus. The rationale for oral rehydration therapy is to preserve the facilitated glucose-sodium cotransport mechanism in the small intestinal mucosa. In the typical gut, glucose is actively absorbed and transports sodium in an equimolar ratio.
As a result, an isotonic salt solution with glucose has a higher net absorption than one without. Potassium replenishment during acute diarrhea avoids below-normal potassium serum values, particularly in children, who have larger stool potassium losses than adults. The metabolic acidosis induced by diarrhea and dehydration can be effectively corrected with bicarbonates.
Dosage & Administration
Children less than 2 years: After each loose stool or vomiting 10 to 20 spoonful (50-100 ml).
Children 2 to 10 years: After each loose stool or vomiting 100-200 ml of prepared oral saline.
Adult and children above 10 years: After each loose stool or vomiting 200-400 ml of prepared saline.
Pregnancy & Lactation
FDA has not yet classified this medicine into a specified pregnancy category. Although there is no enough evidence that taking this medicine during you are pregnant is harmful.
Discuss with your doctor if you are trying to get pregnant while taking this medicine too.
If you do become pregnant while you are taking this medicine, you should continue to take it and contact with your doctors as quickly as possible. They can assist you to decide whether or not to keep taking this medicine. If you abandon taking this medicine and become sick, this would be more pernicious to your child than staying on the medication.
There is no specific information about whether this medicine is passed on to the baby through breast milk. During this medication, if your baby becomes very sleepy, restless, fatigued, exhibit feeding problems, stop breastfeeding and talk to your doctors very quickly.
Pack Size & Price
25 sachets pack Price : ৳75
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There are few similar medicines of Oralsaline are manufactured by other companies using the same ingredients. Although, it would be good if you are able to use the same medicine, which has been prescribed by your Doctor. Due to availability in the local market, you can try others. Please make sure and contact your Doctor first about alternatives.
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