Thalidon 25mg (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Chlorthalidone Similar medicine
Thalidon is indicated for
- 高血壓、水腫、尿崩症、充血性心臟衰竭
Precautions and warnings
患有液體和電解質失衡、肝硬化、嚴重心臟衰竭、高尿酸或輕度至中度腎臟問題等問題的人需要特別照顧。 這對於老年人尤其重要。 定期檢查液體和電解質水平很重要。 如果您患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、糖尿病、痛風、高膽固醇或心律不整，則需要格外小心。
Side-effects
- 口乾、口渴、虛弱、嗜睡、嗜睡、煩躁、癲癇、少尿、低血壓、疲勞、肌肉痙攣和胃腸道紊亂、噁心、嘔吐、便秘、腹瀉、厭食。 可能誘發糖尿病和痛風。 陽痿。 血糖、尿酸鹽、血脂和鈣的血液濃度升高。 鉀和鎂的含量降低。 CPK 水準升高。 可能致命：罕見。 嚴重低鈉血症和特異質過敏。
Drug Interactions
非類固醇抗發炎藥會降低降血壓藥的有效性。 它們還可以透過降低凝血酶原水平來降低口服血液稀釋劑的作用。 同時使用皮質類固醇會增加低鉀（低血鉀）的風險。
嚴重影響：
- 利尿劑會使癌症藥物對骨髓的抑制變得更嚴重。
- 如果利尿劑導致過多的液體流失，可能會增加氨基糖苷類抗生素損害腎臟的風險。
- 利尿劑會降低糖尿病藥物的療效。
- 由於鉀含量低，它們會增加洋地黃（心臟藥物）的毒性。
- 流失過多液體也會使鋰（用於心理健康治療）的毒性更大，但突然停止利尿劑可能會將鋰降低至無效水平。
- 與筒箭毒鹼（一種肌肉鬆弛劑）一起使用時，利尿劑中的低鉀會導致長期癱瘓。
Contraindications
請勿用於有嚴重腎臟問題或無法排尿、嚴重肝臟問題、艾迪生氏症、血液中高鈣水平或氣喘的人。 如果您過敏或以前有嚴重過敏反應，也請避免使用。 該藥不應在懷孕或哺乳期間使用。
Mode of actions
氯噻酮是一種長效型口服藥物，可降低血壓並幫助身體排出多餘的液體。 它屬於一組稱為利尿劑的藥物，其作用是幫助腎臟從體內去除更多的鹽（鈉）、氯化物和水。 氯噻酮主要作用於腎臟的亨利環皮質稀釋段，阻止鈉的再吸收。
Dosage & Administration
成人：PO HTN 25 mg/天，最多 50 mg/天。
水腫初始：25-50毫克/天，嚴重情況下可達100-200毫克/天。 維持：25-50 毫克/天或隔天。
尿崩症初始：100 mg，每日兩次。 維持：50毫克/天。
Pregnancy & Lactation
懷孕期間不允許使用這種藥物。 如果您懷孕了，請勿使用它。 它可以透過皮膚和肺部吸收，從而損害未出生孩子的器官並導致先天性殘疾。 治療期間及停藥後六個月內嚴格有效的節育。 如果您確實懷孕了，請停止服用此藥並立即與您的醫生討論。
沒有關於這種藥物是否會進入母乳的具體資訊。 考慮到兒童可能存在的風險，不建議在使用該藥物時進行母乳喂養，並且至少在最後一次用藥後兩週進行母乳喂養。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
Pack Size & Price
30's pack Price : ৳150.6
Similar medicine
Manufactured by: Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Manufactured by: Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Manufactured by: Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
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