Co-Diovan 160/12.5 (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Novartis (Bangladesh) Ltd.
Hydrochlorothiazide + Valsartan Similar medicine
Co-Diovan 160/12.5 is indicated for
- 高血壓、糖尿病腎病變
Precautions and warnings
糖尿病患者或接受過交感神經切除術的患者慎用。 這種藥物可能會使狼瘡 (SLE) 惡化。 經常檢查血鉀水平。 注意液體或電解質問題的症狀。 在進行任何副甲狀腺檢查之前停止服用該藥。 它可能會影響您駕駛或使用機器的能力。 對老年患者尤其要小心。
Side-effects
- 頭痛、虛弱、疲勞、頭暈、嗜睡、失眠、姿勢性低血壓、感覺異常、鼻咽炎、心動過速、心悸、耳鳴、眩暈、消化不良、腹瀉、脹氣、口乾、噁心、嘔吐、腹痛、週邊水腫、發燒、BUN增加、LFT升高、焦慮、勃起功能障礙、葡萄糖不耐症、血清酸甘油三酯、尿酸甘油三酯、勃起功能障礙、葡萄糖不耐症、血清酸甘油三酯。 電解質失衡，例如低鎂血症、高鈣血症、低鈉血症、低氯性鹼中毒。
Drug Interactions
纈沙坦與其他降血壓藥物一起服用可以使其效果更強。 如果您將纈沙坦與鉀補充劑、保鉀利尿劑、鉀鹽替代品或其他影響鉀的藥物（如肝素、環孢素、某些避孕藥、兩性黴素、類固醇或生甲酚）一起使用，您的鉀水平可能會過高，因此您應該經常檢查。
將非類固醇抗發炎藥（如布洛芬或萘普生）與纈沙坦一起服用會降低其降低血壓的效果，並可能增加腎臟問題的風險。 纈沙坦還可以降低身體清除某些化療藥物的能力，例如環磷酰胺或甲氨蝶呤。 如果您服用維生素 D 或鈣補充劑，最終可能會出現高鈣水平。
**嚴重風險：**
纈沙坦會增加鋰含量，這可能很危險，因此如果您同時服用這兩種藥物，醫生應定期檢查您的鋰含量。 如果與多非利特一起服用，也會增加嚴重心律問題的風險，因此不應同時使用這些藥物。
Contraindications
如果您對纈沙坦、氫氯噻嗪或磺胺類藥物過敏，請勿使用此藥。 它也不應該用於有嚴重肝臟問題或腎功能很差的人。
Mode of actions
纈沙坦透過阻斷一種稱為血管緊張素 II 的化學物質的作用來降低血壓，這種化學物質通常會使血管收緊並導致身體保留鹽和水。 氫氯噻嗪是一種稱為利尿劑或「水丸」的藥物，可以幫助您的身體排出多餘的水和鹽。
Dosage & Administration
成人：口服：初始：80/12.5 mg，每日一次，如有需要，可達 320/25 mg。
腎功能損害：
CrCl (毫升/分鐘)
Pregnancy & Lactation
懷孕期間不允許使用這種藥物。 如果您懷孕了，請勿使用它。 它可以透過皮膚和肺部吸收，從而損害未出生孩子的器官並導致先天性殘疾。 治療期間及停藥後六個月內嚴格有效的節育。 如果您確實懷孕了，請停止服用此藥並立即與您的醫生討論。
沒有關於這種藥物是否會進入母乳的具體資訊。 考慮到兒童可能存在的風險，不建議在使用該藥物時進行母乳喂養，並且至少在最後一次用藥後兩週進行母乳喂養。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
Pack Size & Price
28's pack Price : ৳1848
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