Dezide (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Eskayef Bangladesh Ltd.
Hydrochlorothiazide + Triamterene Similar medicine
Dezide is indicated for
- Hipertensi
- Edema
Precautions and warnings
Orang dengan masalah ginjal atau hati, sirosis, diabetes, natrium darah rendah, asam urat tinggi, riwayat batu ginjal, atau kadar asam folat rendah harus berhati-hati. Periksa secara teratur kadar elektrolit, terutama kalium. Waspadai tanda-tanda masalah hati, kelainan darah, atau reaksi yang tidak biasa. Hentikan minum obat jika batu ginjal berkembang. Perawatan ekstra diperlukan selama kehamilan dan pada pasien lanjut usia.
Side-effects
- Reaksi fotosensitifitas; peningkatan konsentrasi asam urat; anemia megaloblastik; trombositopenia; hiperkalemia; nefrolitiasis; gagal ginjal; Gangguan GI seperti mual
- muntah
- diare; mulut kering; kelelahan; pusing; ruam kulit
- kram otot; sakit kepala; hipotensi ortostatik; peningkatan konsentrasi BUN
- kelainan LFT.
Drug Interactions
Hal ini dapat meningkatkan efek berbahaya dari glikosida digitalis, efek relaksasi otot dari pelemas otot kompetitif, dan dampak obat yang menurunkan tekanan darah. Risiko tekanan darah rendah saat berdiri (hipotensi postural) lebih tinggi jika dikonsumsi bersama alkohol, barbiturat, atau opioid. Efek penurun kalium lebih kuat bila dikombinasikan dengan kortikosteroid, litium, ACTH, atau karbenoksolon.
Contraindications
Orang yang memiliki masalah ginjal atau hati yang parah, yang sudah memiliki kadar kalium tinggi (hiperkalemia) atau mengalaminya karena minum obat, atau yang berisiko mengalami masalah pernapasan atau asidosis metabolik harus menghindari hal ini. Itu juga tidak boleh digunakan selama menyusui.
Mode of actions
Hydrochlorothiazide bekerja dengan menghalangi reabsorpsi natrium dan klorida di tubulus distal ginjal. Hal ini menyebabkan tubuh mengeluarkan lebih banyak ion natrium, air, kalium, dan hidrogen melalui urin.
Triamterene adalah diuretik hemat kalium yang terutama bekerja pada tubulus distal ginjal. Ini membantu tubuh kehilangan lebih banyak natrium sekaligus menjaga lebih banyak kalium, mengurangi kehilangan kalium yang disebabkan oleh diuretik lainnya. Triamterene memiliki struktur yang mirip dengan folat dan dapat mengganggu aktivitas folat.
Dosage & Administration
Busung
Dewasa: 150-250 mg/hari dalam 2 dosis terbagi, setelah sarapan dan makan siang. Pemeliharaan: dosis dapat diberikan pada hari-hari alternatif. Maks: 300 mg/hari.
Gangguan ginjal: Gunakan dengan hati-hati. Parah: hindari.
Gangguan hati: Parah: hindari.
Hipertensi
Dewasa: Dalam kombinasi dengan diuretik lain misalnya. hidroklorotiazid: Awalnya, 50 mg setiap hari.
Gangguan ginjal: Gunakan dengan hati-hati. Parah: hindari.
Gangguan hati: Parah: hindari.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Obat ini tidak diperbolehkan selama kehamilan. Jangan gunakan jika Anda sedang hamil. Dapat diserap melalui kulit dan paru-paru sehingga dapat merusak organ tubuh anak Anda yang belum lahir dan menyebabkan cacat bawaan. Alat kontrasepsi yang efektif dan ketat selama pengobatan dan selama enam bulan setelah menghentikan obat ini. Jika Anda hamil, hentikan penggunaan obat ini dan segera diskusikan dengan dokter Anda.
Belum ada informasi spesifik apakah obat ini masuk ke dalam ASI atau tidak. Mengingat kemungkinan risiko pada anak-anak, menyusui saat menggunakan obat ini tidak dianjurkan dan setidaknya dua minggu setelah dosis terakhir. Konsultasikan dengan dokter Anda sebelum menyusui.
Pack Size & Price
100's pack Price : ৳75
Similar medicine
Manufactured by: Eskayef Bangladesh Ltd.
Manufactured by: Gonoshasthaya Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
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