Hypezide 50mg (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Pacific Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Hydrochlorothiazide Similar medicine
Hypezide is indicated for
- Hipertensión
- insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva
- edema
- diabetes insípida
- acidosis tubular renal
Precautions and warnings
Las personas con problemas existentes, como desequilibrios electrolíticos, cirrosis hepática, insuficiencia cardíaca grave, hinchazón (edema), edad avanzada o problemas renales, necesitan especial precaución. Esté atento a los síntomas de problemas de líquidos o electrolitos. Tenga cuidado si el paciente tiene problemas hepáticos, diabetes, gota, colesterol alto, calcio alto o niveles altos de ácido úrico. Las pruebas cardíacas (ECG) pueden mostrar engrosamiento del músculo cardíaco o latidos cardíacos inusuales. Este medicamento también puede empeorar el lupus (LES) o aparecer en personas propensas a padecerlo.
Side-effects
- Depleción de volumen y desequilibrio electrolítico
- sequedad de boca
- sed
- letargo
- somnolencia
- dolores y calambres musculares
- hipotensión
- reacciones de hipersensibilidad
- p. erupciones cutáneas
- fotosensibilidad
- trombocitopenia
- ictericia
- pancreatitis; fatiga
- debilidad; puede precipitar un ataque de gota; impotencia
- hiperglucemia; anorexia
- irritación gástrica
- náuseas
- vómitos
- estreñimiento
- diarrea
- sialoadenitis
- mareos
- aumento de la concentración de Ca. Potencialmente fatal: Reacciones de hipersensibilidad.
Drug Interactions
Este medicamento puede hacer que el litio sea más tóxico. Puede causar una caída más fuerte de la presión arterial cuando se toma con barbitúricos o narcóticos. Aumenta el efecto de los relajantes musculares como el atracurio. El riesgo de niveles bajos de potasio es mayor si se toman con corticosteroides, corticotropina o agonistas beta-2 como el salbutamol. Sus efectos reductores de la presión arterial se suman a los de otros fármacos antihipertensivos. Los medicamentos que hacen que el cuerpo retenga líquidos (incluidos los corticosteroides, los AINE o la carbenoxolona) pueden hacer que este medicamento sea menos eficaz para reducir la presión arterial. Los AINE también pueden aumentar el riesgo de problemas renales. Por último, este medicamento puede hacer que los medicamentos para la diabetes sean menos efectivos.
Contraindications
No lo use en personas con problemas graves de hígado o riñón, enfermedad de Addison, niveles altos de calcio en la sangre o si no puede producir orina (anuria). Evítelo también si es alérgico a las sulfonamidas. No utilizar durante el embarazo o durante la lactancia.
Mode of actions
La hidroclorotiazida impide que el cuerpo reabsorba sodio y cloruro en los túbulos distales de los riñones. Esto hace que se eliminen más iones de sodio, agua, potasio e hidrógeno del cuerpo a través de la orina.
Dosage & Administration
orales
hipertensión
Adultos: Inicialmente, 12,5 mg, se puede aumentar a 25-50 mg una vez al día según sea necesario, solo o con otros antihipertensivos.
Niños: 2-12 años 1-2 mg/kg/día en 1-2 dosis divididas Máximo: 100 mg al día.
Ancianos: 12,5-25 mg una vez al día, ajustar según sea necesario en incrementos de 12,5 mg.
Edema asociado con insuficiencia cardíaca General: 25-100 mg/día por la mañana, puede reducirse según la respuesta. Grave: Hasta 200 mg/día.
Niños: 2-12 años 1-2 mg/kg/día en 1-2 dosis divididas Máximo: 100 mg al día.
Ancianos: 12,5-25 mg una vez al día, ajustar según sea necesario en incrementos de 12,5 mg.
Diabetes insípida nefrogénica Inicial: Hasta 100 mg/día.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Este medicamento no está permitido durante el embarazo. No lo utilice si está embarazada. Puede absorberse a través de la piel y los pulmones y puede dañar los órganos del feto y causar discapacidades congénitas. Control de la natalidad estricto y eficaz durante el tratamiento y durante seis meses después de suspender este medicamento. Si queda embarazada, deje de tomar este medicamento y hable con su médico de inmediato.
No existe información específica sobre si este medicamento pasa a la leche materna o no. Teniendo en cuenta los posibles riesgos para los niños, no se recomienda amamantar mientras se utiliza este medicamento y al menos dos semanas después de la última dosis. Consulte a su médico antes de amamantar.
Pack Size & Price
100's pack Price : ৳100
Similar medicine
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Manufactured by: Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
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Manufactured by: Pacific Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
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