Hypezide 50mg (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Pacific Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Hydrochlorothiazide Similar medicine
Hypezide is indicated for
- 高血壓、充血性心臟衰竭、水腫、尿崩症、腎小管酸中毒
Precautions and warnings
患有電解質不平衡、肝硬化、嚴重心臟衰竭、腫脹（水腫）、老年或腎臟問題等問題的人需要格外小心。 留意液體或電解質問題的症狀。 如果患者有肝臟問題、糖尿病、痛風、高膽固醇、高鈣或高尿酸水平，請小心。 心臟檢查 (ECG) 可能會顯示心肌增厚或心跳異常。 該藥物還可能使狼瘡 (SLE) 惡化或出現在易患狼瘡的人身上。
Side-effects
- 容量不足和電解質不平衡、口乾、口渴、嗜睡、嗜睡、肌肉疼痛和痙攣、低血壓、過敏反應，如過敏反應。 皮疹，光敏感性，血小板減少症，黃疸，胰臟炎;疲勞、虛弱；可能引發痛風發作；陽痿，高血糖；厭食、胃刺激、噁心、嘔吐、便秘、腹瀉、唾液腺炎、頭暈、鈣濃度升高。 潛在致命：過敏反應。
Drug Interactions
這種藥物會使鋰的毒性更大。 與巴比妥類藥物或麻醉劑一起服用時，可能會導致血壓急劇下降。 它增加阿曲庫銨等肌肉鬆弛劑的作用。 如果與皮質類固醇、促腎上腺皮質激素或沙丁胺醇等 β2 激動劑一起服用，低鉀的風險會更高。 它的降血壓作用與其他抗高血壓藥物相媲美。 使身體滯留液體的藥物（包括皮質類固醇、非類固醇抗發炎藥或羧苯索龍）可能會降低這種藥物的降血壓效果。 非類固醇抗發炎藥也會增加腎臟問題的風險。 最後，這種藥物可能會降低糖尿病藥物的療效。
Contraindications
請勿用於有嚴重肝臟或腎臟問題、阿狄森氏症、血液中鈣含量高或無法產生尿液（無尿）的人。 如果您對磺胺類藥物過敏，也應避免使用。 請勿在懷孕期間或哺乳期間使用。
Mode of actions
氫氯噻嗪可阻止身體在腎遠端腎小管中重新吸收鈉和氯。 這會導致更多的鈉、水、鉀和氫離子透過尿液從體內排出。
Dosage & Administration
口服
高血壓
成人：最初 12.5 mg，視需要可增加至 25-50 mg，每日一次，單獨使用或與其他抗高血壓藥物一起使用。
兒童：2-12 歲，1-2 mg/kg/天，分 1-2 次服用，最大劑量：每天 100 mg。
老年人：12.5-25 mg，每日一次，必要時以 12.5 mg 增量滴定。
與心臟衰竭相關的水腫 通常：每天早上 25-100 毫克，可依反應減少。 重度：高達 200 毫克/天。
兒童：2-12 歲，1-2 mg/kg/天，分 1-2 次服用，最大劑量：每天 100 mg。
老年人：12.5-25 mg，每日一次，必要時以 12.5 mg 增量滴定。
腎性尿崩症初始劑量：最多 100 毫克/天。
Pregnancy & Lactation
懷孕期間不允許使用這種藥物。 如果您懷孕了，請勿使用它。 它可以透過皮膚和肺部吸收，從而損害未出生孩子的器官並導致先天性殘疾。 治療期間及停藥後六個月內嚴格有效的節育。 如果您確實懷孕了，請停止服用此藥並立即與您的醫生討論。
沒有關於這種藥物是否會進入母乳的具體資訊。 考慮到兒童可能存在的風險，不建議在使用該藥物時進行母乳喂養，並且至少在最後一次用藥後兩週進行母乳喂養。 哺乳前請先諮詢您的醫生。
Pack Size & Price
100's pack Price : ৳100
Similar medicine
Manufactured by: Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Manufactured by: Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
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Manufactured by: Pacific Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
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