Nifedipine 10 mg (Tablet)
Manufactured by: Albion Laboratories Ltd.
Nifedipine Similar medicine
Nifedipine is indicated for
- Hipertensión
- Angina de pecho
- Síndrome de Raynaud
- Prevención del ictus
Precautions and warnings
La presión arterial baja, la función cardíaca débil o la insuficiencia cardíaca (que puede empeorar), el estrechamiento severo de la válvula aórtica, los problemas hepáticos, la diabetes, la porfiria y el embarazo son condiciones con las que se debe tener cuidado. No deje de tomar este medicamento repentinamente, ya que esto puede empeorar el dolor de pecho (angina). Si se produce dolor en el pecho debido a la falta de flujo sanguíneo al corazón después de tomar el medicamento, deje de usarlo.
Side-effects
- Edema periférico
- hipotensión
- palpitaciones
- taquicardia
- enrojecimiento
- mareos
- dolor de cabeza
- náuseas
- aumento de la frecuencia miccional
- letargo
- dolor ocular
- depresión mental
- alteraciones visuales
- hiperplasia gingival
- mialgia
- temblor
- impotencia
- fiebre
- aumento paradójico del dolor torácico isquémico durante el inicio del tratamiento
- erupciones cutáneas
- anomalías en la función hepática (incluida colestasis)
- obstrucción gastrointestinal en algunos comprimidos cubiertos de sustancias no digeribles. membrana.
Drug Interactions
Los efectos reductores de la presión arterial son más fuertes cuando este medicamento se toma con otros antihipertensivos, aldesleucina o antipsicóticos. Si se usa con fentanilo durante la cirugía, puede causar una presión arterial peligrosamente baja. Este medicamento puede afectar la forma en que su cuerpo responde a la insulina y la glucosa. Cuando se toma con benazepril, reduce el efecto esperado de frecuencia cardíaca rápida. Tomarlo con anticoagulantes cumarínicos puede aumentar el riesgo de sangrado. Los niveles del medicamento en la sangre pueden aumentar si usa medicamentos que bloquean el CYP3A4 (como algunos antifúngicos, cimetidina, eritromicina, inhibidores de la proteasa del VIH, nefazodona, fluoxetina o quinupristina/dalfopristina).
Peligro: los inductores de CYP3A4 (como rifampicina, fenitoína o carbamazepina) pueden reducir los efectos de este medicamento y hacerlo menos efectivo.
Contraindications
Utilizado para:
- Ataque cardíaco agudo (IM)
- Shock cardiogénico (una afección grave en la que el corazón no puede bombear suficiente sangre)
- Dolor en el pecho repentino e inestable (angina inestable)
- Tratamiento del dolor de pecho durante una afección cardíaca crónica (a largo plazo) (angina estable crónica)
Mode of actions
La nifedipina actúa bloqueando la entrada de iones de calcio al corazón y a las células del músculo liso durante la despolarización. Esta acción ayuda a relajar y ensanchar los vasos sanguíneos (tanto en el cuerpo como en el corazón), disminuyendo la presión arterial y reduciendo la resistencia en las arterias (poscarga). También aumenta el flujo sanguíneo al corazón. Sin embargo, el cuerpo puede responder aumentando la frecuencia cardíaca (taquicardia refleja). La nifedipina generalmente no afecta la forma en que las señales eléctricas viajan a través del corazón y rara vez debilita la fuerza de las contracciones del corazón.
Dosage & Administration
Adultos: VO HTN de liberación prolongada, 10 a 40 mg dos veces al día o 20 a 90 mg una vez al día. Angina de pecho Liberación prolongada 10 a 40 mg dos veces al día o 30 a 90 mg una vez al día. Tapón lleno de líquido: 5-20 mg 3 veces/día. Síndrome de Raynaud Tapón lleno de líquido: 5-20 mg 3 veces/día.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Aunque los estudios de reproducción en animales han demostrado un efecto adverso en el feto y no existen estudios adecuados y bien controlados en mujeres embarazadas, durante el embarazo este medicamento se puede utilizar sólo cuando sea definitivamente necesario a pesar de los riesgos potenciales.
Las madres con un bebé recién nacido que han usado este medicamento durante los últimos 3 meses del embarazo rara vez presentan síntomas que incluyen somnolencia, rigidez o temblores musculares, problemas para alimentarse o respirar, y llanto constante. Si nota alguno de estos síntomas en su bebé, especialmente durante el primer mes, informe al médico de inmediato.
Este medicamento pasa a la leche materna. Hable con su médico antes de amamantar.
Pack Size & Price
100's pack Price : ৳
Similar medicine
Manufactured by: Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Manufactured by: Acme Laboratories Ltd.
Manufactured by: Albion Laboratories Ltd.
Manufactured by: Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Manufactured by: Drug International Ltd.
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